Who are the four pillars of the English novel?
The English Novel proper came into being in the 18th century. Its four originators were Samuel Richardson (1689-1751), Henry Fielding (1707-1754), Tobias George Smollett (1721-1771), and Lawrence Sterne (1713-1768). These four novelists are called the four pillars or the four wheels of the van of the English Novel.
Who are called the four wheels of the novel Wain?
Professor Saintsbury designates Tobias George Smollet (1721-1771), Laurence Sterne (1715-1768), Samuel Richardson (1689-1761) and Henry Fielding (1707- 1754), as the “Four Wheels of the Wain” of the English Novel in the eighteenth century.
What are the main characteristics of the English novel in the 18th century?
The main characteristics of the eighteenth-century English novel include realistic characters of different social classes, real-world settings, plots that center on real-life conflicts, individualism, and satire.
Who is the father of English novel?
Henry Fielding, (born April 22, 1707, Sharpham Park, Somerset, Eng. —died Oct. 8, 1754, Lisbon), novelist and playwright, who, with Samuel Richardson, is considered a founder of the English novel. Among his major novels are Joseph Andrews (1742) and Tom Jones (1749).
Who are major novelist of the 18th century?
10 Eighteenth-Century Novels Everyone Should Read
- Selected by Dr Oliver Tearle.
- Daniel Defoe, Robinson Crusoe.
- Eliza Haywood, Love in Excess.
- Jonathan Swift, Gulliver’s Travels.
- Samuel Richardson, Pamela.
- Henry Fielding, Tom Jones.
- Voltaire, Candide.
- Laurence Sterne, Tristram Shandy.
Who was the most original novelist of 18th century?
The 18th century saw the development of the modern novel as literary genre, in fact many candidates for the first novel in English date from this period, of which Daniel Defoe’s 1719 Robinson Crusoe is probably the best known.